Understanding the Different Types of Assessments Used for ASD Diagnosis

Understanding the Different Types of Assessments Used for ASD Diagnosis

Navigating an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis can feel overwhelming, especially when understanding the types of assessments involved. Whether you’re a parent seeking answers for your child or an adult suspecting signs of ASD, knowing the diagnostic tools available can provide much-needed clarity. These assessments aren’t just tests—they are pathways to individualized support and better outcomes.

Developmental Screenings: Identifying Early Signs

Developmental screenings are often the first step in identifying signs of ASD. Pediatricians and clinicians use questionnaires and observations to monitor language, motor skills, and social development. If concerns arise, a more comprehensive evaluation is recommended.

Behavioral Assessments: Understanding Social and Emotional Responses

Behavioral assessments evaluate how an individual interacts with their environment. Common tools like the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) provide in-depth insights into communication, social skills, and play behaviors. These observations help professionals identify the presence and severity of ASD-related behaviors.

Cognitive and Language Assessments: Exploring Learning and Communication Skills

Since ASD can impact cognitive development and language, professionals often conduct tests that assess problem-solving abilities, attention span, and expressive/receptive language skills. These assessments guide personalized therapeutic recommendations tailored to the individual’s strengths and challenges.

Sensory and Motor Evaluations: Assessing Physical and Sensory Responses

Because many individuals with ASD experience sensory sensitivities or motor difficulties, assessments targeting sensory processing and coordination are vital. Occupational and physical therapists may assist in evaluating these areas.

Take the First Step Toward Answers

An accurate ASD diagnosis is crucial for personalized support and interventions. At Michelle C. Delehant, Ph.D., Inc., Dr. Delehant offers in-person and telehealth assessments for individuals in Mokena, Illinois, and beyond. Contact us today to schedule your consultation and receive compassionate, expert care.

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